Work in progress
Research and empirical evaluation in maritime cyber risk, sociotechnical systems and increasing autonomy are ongoing. Results will be published only when verified.

Praestegaard Group AB · Sweden
Peer-reviewed research informs our understanding of maritime cybersecurity, sociotechnical risk and changing operational relationships across Levels of Autonomy 1 to 4.
Peer reviewed
2026TransNav, 20(1), 229–248
Journal of Maritime Research, 21(1), 97–100
Research and empirical evaluation in maritime cyber risk, sociotechnical systems and increasing autonomy are ongoing. Results will be published only when verified.